产品分类
INSR Knockout HCT116 Cell Pool
- 产品描述
- 细胞复苏
- 细胞传代
- 细胞冻存
- 抗体验证结果
-
- 品牌: ELEM粒曼
- 商品名称: INSR Knockout HCT116 Cell Pool
- 商品编号: LM01400171105
- Gene Symbol: INSR
- Ensembl ID: ENSG00000171105
- Uniprot ID: P06213
- 宿主细胞 / 类型: HCT116/人结肠癌细胞
- NCBI Gene ID: 3643
- 规格: 1×10^6 cells/ 冻存管
- 筛选标记: N/A
- 生长特性: 贴壁细胞，上皮细胞样
- 培养条件: 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱，1/3 到 1/4 传代
- 倍增时间: ~25-48 hours
- 生长培养基: McCoy’s 5A＋10% FBS＋1% P/S
- 参考换液频率: 2-3天换液
- 支原体检测结果: 阴性
- 敲除效率（Sanger测序）: >70%
- 蛋白质组验证结果: N/A
- 抗体货号: LMAb01171105
- 目标基因介绍: Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin leads to phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins serve as docking proteins for other signaling proteins that contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosine residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway, which is responsible for most of the metabolic actions of insulin, and the Ras-MAPK pathway, which regulates expression of some genes and cooperates with the PI3K pathway to control cell growth and differentiation. Binding of the SH2 domains of PI3K to phosphotyrosines on IRS1 leads to the activation of PI3K and the generation of phosphatidylinositol-(3, 4, 5)-triphosphate (PIP3), a lipid second messenger, which activates several PIP3-dependent serine/threonine kinases, such as PDPK1 and subsequently AKT/PKB. The net effect of this pathway is to produce a translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 from cytoplasmic vesicles to the cell membrane to facilitate glucose transport. Moreover, upon insulin stimulation, activated AKT/PKB is responsible for: anti-apoptotic effect of insulin by inducing phosphorylation of BAD; regulates the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes by controlling the activity of the winged helix or forkhead (FOX) class of transcription factors. Another pathway regulated by PI3K-AKT/PKB activation is mTORC1 signaling pathway which regulates cell growth and metabolism and integrates signals from insulin. AKT mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 thereby activating mTORC1 pathway. The Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway is mainly involved in mediating cell growth, survival and cellular differentiation of insulin. Phosphorylated IRS1 recruits GRB2/SOS complex, which triggers the activation of the Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway. In addition to binding insulin, the insulin receptor can bind insulin-like growth factors (IGFI and IGFII). Isoform Short has a higher affinity for IGFII binding. When present in a hybrid receptor with IGF1R, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin. In adipocytes, inhibits lipolysis (By similarity).
- 细胞开发路径: 采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell Pool；Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell Pool敲除效率>70%
- 应用: 高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞池（KO Cell Pool），特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。KO pool能够无需繁琐的单克隆挑选过程，直接应用于多种类型的测定和分析，大幅提升实验效率。
关键词:- INSR
-
01. 在 37℃水浴中预热完全培养基。
02. 将冻存管在 37℃水浴中解冻 1-2 分钟。
03. 将冻存管转移到生物安全柜中，并用 70% 乙醇擦拭表面。
04. 拧开冻存管管盖，将细胞悬液轻轻转移到含有 9mL 完全培养基的无菌离心管中。
05. 在室温下以 125g 离心 5-7 分钟，弃上清。
06. 用 5mL 的完整培养基重悬细胞沉淀，将细胞悬液转移到 T25 培养瓶中。
07. 将细胞转移到 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱中培养。
08. 参考传代比例：1/3 到 1/4 传代，2-3 天长满。 -
01. 待培养瓶中细胞汇合度至 80%-90% 以上，可进行细胞传代。
02. 将培养基、PBS、胰酶（0.25%Trypsin_EDTA Gibco 25200-056） 等从 4℃冰箱中拿出， 置于 37℃水浴中温度接近 37℃时取出并在瓶子表面喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。03. 从培养箱中取出待传代的培养瓶，瓶身喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
04. 为避免冲散细胞，沿培养瓶上壁 PBS 润洗细胞，清洗细胞后弃去，T25 加 2mL。
05. 加入对应体积的胰酶（T75 加 1.5mL， T25 加 0.5mL） ，并轻轻晃动瓶身使胰酶平铺满细胞 底部。可根据实际情况适当增加或减少用量。约 1-2min 后大部分细胞脱落时，加入对应体积的完全培养基终止消化，并用 5mL 移液管轻轻吹打至细胞全部脱落。
06. 将细胞悬液转移至 15mL 离心管，悬液 300g 离心 5min，弃上清。
07. 移取 5mL 完全培养基重悬细胞，按需求调整接种比例，并补充培养瓶中完全培养基，T75 加至 13-15mL，T25 加至 5mL，加 1% 双抗。
08. 盖上瓶盖拧紧后轻轻晃动瓶身，使细胞混合均匀后置于 37℃,5% CO2 培养箱中。 -
01. 准备冻存液，并提前预冷。
02. 确保待冻存的细胞满足冻存要求，用显微镜检查以下状态：健康的外观及形态特征、所处生 长周期（对数晚期）、无污染或衰退迹象。
03. 对细胞进行消化及离心处理（具体步骤参考传代培养流程）
04. 按照每管 1mL 的量添加冻存液重悬细胞，吹打均匀后分装至冻存管。
05. 将细胞放在程序降温盒中，在 -80℃冰箱中冷冻。
06. 后续将细胞转移到液氮罐中，以便长期储存。 - 采用特异性单克隆抗体对野生型细胞和KO细胞的裂解液同时进行Western Blot(WB)检测，目标靶蛋白条带在WT细胞中显示，在KO细胞中消失或减弱。
产品类型： 基因敲除细胞池（蛋白水平已验证）
细胞系信息
Gene Symbol
INSR
NCBI Gene ID
3643
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000171105
Uniprot ID
P06213
筛选标记
N/A
宿主细胞 / 类型
HCT116/人结肠癌细胞
规格
1×10^6 cells/ 冻存管
生长培养基
McCoy’s 5A＋10% FBS＋1% P/S
生长特性
贴壁细胞，上皮细胞样
培养条件
37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱，1/3 到 1/4 传代
倍增时间
~25-48 hours
参考换液频率
2-3天换液
支原体检测结果
阴性
敲除验证
敲除效率（Sanger测序）
>70%
蛋白质组验证结果
N/A
抗体货号
LMAb01171105
抗体验证结果
细胞系说明
目标基因介绍
Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin leads to phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins serve as docking proteins for other signaling proteins that contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosine residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway, which is responsible for most of the metabolic actions of insulin, and the Ras-MAPK pathway, which regulates expression of some genes and cooperates with the PI3K pathway to control cell growth and differentiation. Binding of the SH2 domains of PI3K to phosphotyrosines on IRS1 leads to the activation of PI3K and the generation of phosphatidylinositol-(3, 4, 5)-triphosphate (PIP3), a lipid second messenger, which activates several PIP3-dependent serine/threonine kinases, such as PDPK1 and subsequently AKT/PKB. The net effect of this pathway is to produce a translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 from cytoplasmic vesicles to the cell membrane to facilitate glucose transport. Moreover, upon insulin stimulation, activated AKT/PKB is responsible for: anti-apoptotic effect of insulin by inducing phosphorylation of BAD; regulates the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes by controlling the activity of the winged helix or forkhead (FOX) class of transcription factors. Another pathway regulated by PI3K-AKT/PKB activation is mTORC1 signaling pathway which regulates cell growth and metabolism and integrates signals from insulin. AKT mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 thereby activating mTORC1 pathway. The Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway is mainly involved in mediating cell growth, survival and cellular differentiation of insulin. Phosphorylated IRS1 recruits GRB2/SOS complex, which triggers the activation of the Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway. In addition to binding insulin, the insulin receptor can bind insulin-like growth factors (IGFI and IGFII). Isoform Short has a higher affinity for IGFII binding. When present in a hybrid receptor with IGF1R, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin. In adipocytes, inhibits lipolysis (By similarity).
细胞开发路径
采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell Pool；Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell Pool敲除效率>70%
应用
高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞池（KO Cell Pool），特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。KO pool能够无需繁琐的单克隆挑选过程，直接应用于多种类型的测定和分析，大幅提升实验效率。
细胞培养说明
细胞复苏
01. 在 37℃水浴中预热完全培养基。
02. 将冻存管在 37℃水浴中解冻 1-2 分钟。
03. 将冻存管转移到生物安全柜中，并用 70% 乙醇擦拭表面。
04. 拧开冻存管管盖，将细胞悬液轻轻转移到含有 9mL 完全培养基的无菌离心管中。
05. 在室温下以 125g 离心 5-7 分钟，弃上清。
06. 用 5mL 的完整培养基重悬细胞沉淀，将细胞悬液转移到 T25 培养瓶中。
07. 将细胞转移到 37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱中培养。
08. 参考传代比例：1/3 到 1/4 传代，2-3 天长满。
细胞传代
01. 待培养瓶中细胞汇合度至 80%-90% 以上，可进行细胞传代。
02. 将培养基、PBS、胰酶（0.25%Trypsin_EDTA Gibco 25200-056） 等从 4℃冰箱中拿出， 置于 37℃水浴中温度接近 37℃时取出并在瓶子表面喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
03. 从培养箱中取出待传代的培养瓶，瓶身喷洒 75% 酒精后置于生物安全柜中。
04. 为避免冲散细胞，沿培养瓶上壁 PBS 润洗细胞，清洗细胞后弃去，T25 加 2mL。
05. 加入对应体积的胰酶（T75 加 1.5mL， T25 加 0.5mL） ，并轻轻晃动瓶身使胰酶平铺满细胞 底部。可根据实际情况适当增加或减少用量。约 1-2min 后大部分细胞脱落时，加入对应体积的完全培养基终止消化，并用 5mL 移液管轻轻吹打至细胞全部脱落。
06. 将细胞悬液转移至 15mL 离心管，悬液 300g 离心 5min，弃上清。
07. 移取 5mL 完全培养基重悬细胞，按需求调整接种比例，并补充培养瓶中完全培养基，T75 加至 13-15mL，T25 加至 5mL，加 1% 双抗。
08. 盖上瓶盖拧紧后轻轻晃动瓶身，使细胞混合均匀后置于 37℃,5% CO2 培养箱中。
细胞冻存
01. 准备冻存液，并提前预冷。
02. 确保待冻存的细胞满足冻存要求，用显微镜检查以下状态：健康的外观及形态特征、所处生 长周期（对数晚期）、无污染或衰退迹象。
03. 对细胞进行消化及离心处理（具体步骤参考传代培养流程）
04. 按照每管 1mL 的量添加冻存液重悬细胞，吹打均匀后分装至冻存管。
05. 将细胞放在程序降温盒中，在 -80℃冰箱中冷冻。
06. 后续将细胞转移到液氮罐中，以便长期储存。